The single climber working his way to the top of the smooth, cloven, 80-foot boulder looks like an ant from where I’m standing. He is about half-way up, leveraging his way slowly and very carefully to the top where a few friends are waiting for him, basking in their success. I watch, amazed, as each foot and each hand work diligently to find purchase in the cleft of the sheer, a forbidding spot, to be sure. The amount of trust he has in himself, in his friends, and in his gear is unfathomable. Some people are crazy, I think to myself.



The high desert of Joshua Tree is filled with giant, smooth, rounded rocks – the kind the climber is testing himself on – in all different shapes and sizes, often stacked into unlikely shapes, very reminiscent of the Galaxy Quest rock monster. This area was formed by volcanic eruption ten or so million years ago, and over the eras it has been underwater several times. Erosion has shaped the earth into bulbous-looking mounds of rounded sandstone and limestone. Sometimes the rocks are piled, stacked, and cleaved into mountains. These apparently are too easy for the mountain climbers because I didn’t see any there. The rocks in this park are captivating.
But, oh, the Joshua trees! They are everywhere and stand tall and spiney, with their feathery trunks and spiky branches. Some only have a stalk or a few branches and some are covered with branches that have more branches. Some are sprawling wide and broad, while others are tall and narrow. Some have branches on only one side. They remind me of the saguaro cactus in their individuality. I am here in Spring, so the trees are in bloom with big, round clusters of small, white blossoms that look a bit like the hydrangeas of home. A type of yucca, these trees can grow as big as oaks, and their tiny white blossoms sprinkle to the sand in a flurry when there’s a slight breeze.



Traveling toward the desert from the mountains, you start to notice Joshua trees before ever reaching the park. They grow in the 2,000 to 6,000 elevation range, and the Joshua Tree area is very obviously their favorite and ideal habitat. They are huge, sprawling, and absolutely abundant. They are dominant features in the front yards of homes or clustered in city parks providing shade for playgrounds, on the side of the road, in open spaces, in shop yards – seemingly everywhere. I’ve covered a lot of southwestern territory now, and there are more of these trees here than anywhere else, creating more green than is usual in the desertscape.
The Joshua tree was named by Mormon settlers for its outreached limbs, as if it were in supplicative prayer, seeking protection for the sojourners. The trees are as tall as 40 feet and live for 150 years, some even reaching 1,000 years. The trunks are fibrous stalks, not wood, and have no growth rings, and the roots reach more than 30 feet down into the packed, dusty soil. Moths are responsible for their pollination.
Joshua Tree is not just a tree – it is a town, a community, a National Park, and a way of life.
For many it’s an ethos – a lifestyle that embodies rugged minimalism and daring self-sufficiency. This is late March and is the busiest time of year for the park before the temperatures start soaring, and hundreds of visitors are rock climbing, mountain biking, backpacking, and camping among the boulders. Many tarp canopies can be seen in the shade of the rock formations as groups of outdoorspeople enjoy their activities and each other’s company.
As part of the Mojave Desert, Joshua Tree receives around eight inches of rain per year, usually falling in torrential amounts, causing rapid flash flooding. The Rocky and Sierra Nevada Mountains block rain and moist air from reaching the desert, meaning strong, dry winds are sustained on the arid flats that create bitterly freezing winters and drought-stricken summers, as well as facilitating wildfires.
Some people are challenged by and love these extremes. Ella and I visited on a beautiful 80F-degree day, and there were hundreds of visitors biking, hiking, picnicking, and climbing in the park. Groups of young hikers set up day-use tents in common areas where they laze for hours with their dogs. Listening to music and taking in the scenery, they watch folks scale the relatively smooth rocks in shorts and with minimal gear. I consider myself adventurous, but these climbers take it to another level entirely. They thrive on living on the edge of life and death. Similarly, against reason, the Joshua trees thrive in this climate.

Ella and I traveled from one end of the park to the other and back again. Part of the park is a washboard dirt road popular with mountain bikers. The sheer number of trees in this area guarantees sighting of a broad variety of ages, sizes, styles, statures, and shapes. No two are alike, and it never gets old. We pass a forest of Joshua trees, mostly low to the ground, but clustered together for miles on flat, low, dusty, buff-colored land. Here and there are tufts of long, pale green grasses and smaller yuccas. A few other cactuses make an appearance, some in bloom with their various colors, happily adding dimension to the tawny palette.
We pass Skull Rock, Keys View, and 49 Palms, as we head toward the Cholla Garden at the far end of the park. The drive from one end to the other reveals changes in vegetation as the elevation drops. Joshua trees give way to yuccas of various sizes, an almost imperceptible change since they are both so similar. The yuccas are of many varieties, some taller and some shorter, and are in various stages of gorgeous bloom. Yucca blooms are like those of the Joshua trees but are more elongated and are various shades of pink, purple, or white. Intermixed with the yucca are cholla, until you reach the Cholla Garden.


Here there are only cholla. A sea of cholla. This broad, flat, dusty vista filled with the leggy cactus looks much like a miniaturized version of the Joshua tree forest a little farther north. These cholla are a bit different from the green and brown ones I’ve encountered on our trip so far. These are black and yellow, looking like they were charred by fire though they are unscathed, making them a real fascination. In the far distance is a broad horizon of purple mountains and blue sky.
Driving back through the park, traffic stopped causing a backup of 45 minutes or more. Curious and grumpy drivers turned off their engines and got out to socialize with others and investigate the reason for the delay. Word is there is a medical emergency ahead, and a helicopter and first responders are on the scene. Respecting the gravity of the situation, the grumblers stopped grumbling, and we all waited patiently, contemplatively, sympathetically.
The extremes that created this park habitat, coaxing evolutions of lifeforms in order to survive harsh conditions, enigmatically call to humans for recreation. We want to push the boundaries, see how far we can challenge our mortal bodies and minds, pressing them forward to the limit. Some people prefer safety. Others prefer living on the edge between life and death, believing full-well that dying is preferable to an ordinary, dull existence. They find purpose and beauty in the extremes and on the edge, taking chances that most would not dare – chances on life.
On this day, a woman climber fell to her death after reaching the top of her climb. She tied off using an existing rope, left by a previous climber, that had weathered beyond its utility. As tragic and horrific as this event is, I think this woman athlete would not have wanted her life to end any other way. She was exhilarated by the challenges the extremes offered by this environment, and she conquered this climb. She left this world doing what brought her delight and satisfaction. Bliss in the moment. Peace for eternity.